I teach a multi-age class. This means that some of my students are working at a kindergarten level, and others are reading at a grade 3 level - and everywhere in between. This is a challenge for any teacher, and as the year begins even parents are skeptical of how I manage to meet their child's needs.
At our first parent meeting (usually an open house format) I take some time to explain differentiation and how it works.
Here is one of the most simple examples that I often use to illustrate to parents that one activity can be differentiated to meet the needs of many different students. It's called Sentence Stretchers, and you can grab a free sample at the bottom of this post.
First, I show the parents this paper.
I explain that all students can use this one template, but I will expect different outcomes based on their writing ability.
Here are the tasks, listed from easiest (Kindergarten/Second Language) to hardest (Grade 5):
1. TRACE
- Slide the pictures under blank paper (or journal). The
thick black lines will be easily seen. Students should trace the picture to
make their own copy, and color it.
For young or physically challenged students,
this will be the entire job.
2. LABEL – Use the words in the word bank box to label the parts of the picture.
Print the
word and draw line to join them. This practices reading, printing, and
deductive reasoning. (If this is too advanced, simply draw a line from the words to the correct part.
3. READ –
Read the simple sentences below the picture, and if able, copy them into a journal or recording sheet.
This simple job will focus on neatness, letter formation, capitalization, eliminating random
capitals, and punctuation.
Example: The sheep sat. ------> The
wooly white sheep sat lazily in the tall green grass all afternoon. Provide
examples and discuss as a class.
Students love coming up with interesting
details to add!
Give them prompts of “What do they do?” (verbs) “When?”, “Where
does it happen?” and “How does it look?” or “What kind? What color?”
(adjectives)
5. CREATE –Creative writing!
Once all three sentences are expanded, they have made the beginning of a story! Students are often shocked to realize this! I ask them to copy the word "Suddenly..." as a bridge to the rest of their story. The word suddenly will lead them to the conflict or problem in their story.
**Note - this is a fun time to share with the class as a group so that students can predict the ending of their peers' stories. The ideas are flying in this group discussion!
6. Advanced students will be expected to write more elaborate details. Focus on:
*Editing
*Peer editing
*Developing the story with more complexity
*Descriptive vocabulary
*Multiple revisions
*Presenting to the class for feedback
*Editing
*Peer editing
*Developing the story with more complexity
*Descriptive vocabulary
*Multiple revisions
*Presenting to the class for feedback
*Writing alternate version using different tense, settings, voice, genre or format
*Turn the story into a script or screenplay
*Switch the perspective of the characters
*Turn the story into a script or screenplay
*Switch the perspective of the characters
Once I walk parents through all of the steps, I can identify for them roughly which level their child is working on, and they can assist in their child's progress because they know the next steps.
This sort of differentiation has worked well for me... I hope it can help you!
I love this!! How lucky your students are to have you :)
ReplyDeleteThank you dear Laura! Hope your start up is smooth and fun! :-)
DeleteDifferentiating instruction is the wave of the future. Thanks for giving me great ideas on how to explain it to parents!
ReplyDeleteThank you! I explain it every year so I am used to it now! :-)
DeleteThanks so much for your comment.
Susanna
You definitely have your work cut out for you teaching multi-age but if anyone was right for the job it is you!
ReplyDeleteThePolishedTeacher
aww.. well thank you - It definitely keeps me on my toes!
Delete: )
That was a great explanation...very impressive!
ReplyDeleteI will certainly be trying some of your Stretchers out this year! Thank you so much for posting this in such detail for us primary-newbies! ;)
ReplyDelete~Erin
Mrs. Beattie's Classroom
Hi Susanna,
ReplyDeleteI really enjoyed reading about how you use differentiation in your classroom. I taught multiage too...years 4-7 and differentiation is the way to go. More power to you!
I have shared this post on my blog (www.ejgoreauthor.wordpress.com). I hope that is okay.
Erica in Brisbane Australia
Nice explanation and good examples. I also teach multi level (3rd and 4th grade) but of course the levels I teach is between 2nd and 5th grade depending on each child's abilities.
ReplyDeleteMy sons both attended an alternative style elementary school. There were only two classes; K-2, and 3-6. It was fantastic. My oldest, Mr. "Gifted", could learn as quickly as he needed to. My youngest, also bright but dyslexic, could learn to read at his own speed without feeling out of sync with his friends. It was a magical school, as I'm guessing yours is! This is fabulous! You are obviously a very creative teacher :-)
ReplyDeleteWonderful ideas! It is so important for educators to understand and use concepts of differentiation in the classroom, but many times, this can be overwhelming. You provided a great product with explicit directions and examples. Thank you!
ReplyDeleteRae
Mindful Rambles
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteI really like how you show differentiation step by step! This is a wonderful blog...I am also a fan of your clip art!
ReplyDeleteBest, Karen
I think this is going to work really well in my class this fall. Thank you for explaining your process so well.
ReplyDelete